accuse的用法总结大全

accuse的意思

v. 指责,谴责;指控;

accuse的用法


一、主要用法


1. 控告,指控:The police accused him of theft [stealing]. 警方控告他偷盗。


2. 指责,责备:He accused her of cheating. 他指责她作弊。


派生词:accusation n.[C]控告,指控 / accusing a.指责的,责备的


二、语法特点


1. 表示因某事而控告、指控、指责某人,通常用accuse sb of (doing) sth,其中的介词of doing sth不能改为for doing sth,也不能换成to do sth。


2. 其后不能接that从句或动名词作宾语,如不能将“他们控告他受贿”译作 They accused (him) that he took bribes. / They accused his taking bribes. 可改作They accused him of taking bribes.


3. 若表示“指控某人为…”,则用介词as:They accused him as an accomplice. 他们指控他为从犯。


4. the accused指“被告”,可指一人或多人,用作主语时,谓语视具体情况使用单数或复数:The accused was a girl. 被告是个女孩。/ Two of the accused were sentenced to imprisonment. 有两个被告被判监禁。


accuse的用法例句


1. I hate it when people accuse us of that.

我讨厌别人就那件事指责我们。


2. Some people accuse the tax inspectors of bully-boy tactics.

有些人指控税务稽查员使用了流氓手段。


3. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.

把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。


4. He laughs loudly when I accuse him of fibbing.

当我指责他说谎时,他大笑起来。


5. The American plane makers continue to accuse Airbus of unfair competition.

美国飞机制造商继续指控空中客车公司不正当竞争。


6. Politicians accuse the media of talking up the possibility of a riot.

政治家们谴责媒体夸大了发生骚乱的可能性。


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